. originally developed memantine in 1968 as a novel class of Alzheimer’s disease treatment medication. This disease is a condition involving neuronal loss on the areas of the brain responsible for important cognitive functions such ...
One important flagship Nootropic is Noopept. A team funded by Russian pharmaceutical company JSC LEKKO, began studies by simulating brain injury in the laboratory. This allowed scientists to effectively tests different compounds to determine their ...
5-Hydroxytroptophan (5-HTP) is an amino acid that is found in a variety of natural sources, most notably, an African climbing plant species known as Griffonia simplicifolia . 5-HTP is involved in a number of important ...
The Most Common Uses of Nootropics Nootropics have seen a lot of attention from the media in recent years and for good reason; these scientifically proven supplements can help you improve various aspects of cognition, ...
The Problem with Traditional Stimulants Whether studying before exams, understanding difficult concepts or having to write a lengthy paper with little time, students face a lot of pressure to perform well academically. It is no ...
Noopept is one of the more recently developed and most potent nootropic supplements available today. Being around 1,000 times the strength of Piracetam, it has become popular amongst those seeking to enhance cognitive performance by ...
By now you should have gained some working knowledge of nootropics and their qualities and benefits. The first thing to point out is that many nootropics are not going to suddenly make you super-human. After ...
Sulbutiamine is a synthetic derivative of thiamine (more commonly known as vitamin B 1 )that was first developed in Japan to counter widespread vitamin deficiencies. Sulbutiamine is classed as a nootropic compound that provides many ...
What is Aniracetam? Aniracetam is one of the most popular nootropic supplements, first developed by the Belgian pharmaceutical company Hoffmann La-Roche. It belongs to the racetam class of supplements much like piracetam, but appears to ...
First developed in Russia in the early 1980s, Phenylpiracetam is among the more potent and advanced supplements from the racetam family. This nootropic is essentially a phenylated version of the first developed nootropic from the ...
Whether it be coffee, tea, energy drinks or caffeine tablets , there is no doubt that caffeine is the most widely available and most commonly used psychoactive stimulant in the world. In fact, it has ...
Conventional Stimulants For years, students and success-driven professionals alike have gotten by using traditional stimulants to study longer, increase productivity and meet deadlines. While this might be adequate for some, such productivity aids can be ...
Sunifiram is among the most recently developed and more advanced nootropic supplements available today. It was first researched as recently as the year 2000, and although it has only been available to the public ...
developed by French researchers Michael Spedding and Antoine Deslandes during the 1960s. Since late 1980s, it has been marketed and manufactured as an antidepressant. This antidepressant and potent nootropic is currently being sold in Asia, ...
inappropriate use of Ethylphenidate or any other nootropic agent. Ethylphenidate is a recently discovered psychostimulant that is very much similar to methylphenidate (Ritalin) – a drug that is frequently used to treat attention deficit ...
Tryptophan is among the 22 amino acids that can be found in the human body. It is a vital building block for the synthesis of a variety of proteins and also functions as a precursor ...
Phenibut is a nootropic supplement that is derived from the naturally occurring compound gamma-aminobutyric acid, more commonly known as GABA. This supplement is used by many for its anxiolytic properties which make it useful for ...
Vinpocetine is a semi-synthetic nootropic that is derived from extracts of the periwinkle plant ( Vinca minor ). First synthesised in 1975, this supplement is used extensively in Eastern Europe for the treatment of cerebrovascular ...
First developed in the 1970’s, Pramiracetam is among the more advanced nootropics from the racetam class that provides benefits to several areas of cognitive performance, most notably intelligence. While using Pramiracetam will not instantly make ...
nical scientific research. Not for consumption. As such, all articles and content on this website are strictly for entertainment purposes only. Nefiracetam is among the most recently developed nootropics that is capable of enhancing cognition ...
There are many different nootropics, explaining the mechanism of action of each individual one would be a very long article. However, there are some general pathways that should be described. Some mechanisms are so new ...
Our brains are constantly ageing. Even through normal function, the neurons that make up your brain are subject to the build-up toxins, physical damage, chemical changes and premature death. Over time these factors can lead ...
inical scientific research. Not for consumption. As such, all articles and content on this website are strictly for entertainment purposes only. Centrophenoxine (also known as meclofenoxate) is among the lesser known nootropics. It is structurally ...
Oxiracetam is among the most popular and potent nootropics in the racetam family that is particularly effective for increasing memory, attention and perceived mental energy. It shares similar mechanisms and effects to other racetam nootropics ...
What Are Nootropics? Broadly defined, nootropics are substances that have the ability to enhance cognitive performance with few side effects or toxicity issues. There is often some confusion over the terms used to describe these ...
ate use of Adrafinil or any other nootropic agent. A French drug company (Lafon) originally developed adrafinil during the 1970s. This nootropic is a synthetic compound and a prodrug of modafinil. Intake of adrafinil ...
Groundbreaking discoveries over the past 20 years have led to a staggeringly complex understanding in the field of neuropharmacology. Now with targeted therapies focusing on precise neurotransmitters systems and well understood receptor subgroups, many ...
We all know that a good night’s sleep can help you to feel more energised and productive throughout the next day. Sleep deprivation on the other hand can take a serious toll on your mental ...
Many nootropics users find it useful to combine more than one type of supplement in what is known as a stack. This allows a user to benefit from a wider range of cognitive enhancements, potentiate ...
Malnutrition or poor dietary habits are harmful for everyone, but the elderly are especially vulnerable to its negative consequences. Malnutrition involves a deficiency of the main nutritional components, such as protein, carbohydrates, vitamins or minerals. ...